# Specialist Appointment Prep Worksheets

Every Alström specialist appointment is a chance to ask the right questions, share the right information, and walk out with the right plan. These worksheets help you prepare efficiently for each type of visit. Print, fill in, and bring.

For each specialty: pre-visit prep questions, key information to bring, questions to ask, and a post-visit summary template.


Universal pre-visit preparation (use for all visits)

Before any specialist visit, gather:

  • ☐ Updated medical summary (1-page, current)
  • ☐ Current medication list with doses
  • ☐ Recent test results from this and other specialists (last 12 months)
  • ☐ Any new symptoms or concerns since last visit
  • ☐ List of questions you want to ask (use specialty worksheet below)
  • ☐ Care binder (full or relevant sections)

After every visit:

  • ☐ Visit summary written within 24 hours
  • ☐ Follow-up appointments scheduled
  • ☐ Any new tests or referrals booked
  • ☐ Care binder updated

CARDIOLOGY APPOINTMENT WORKSHEET

═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
  CARDIOLOGY VISIT PREP
═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════

  Patient: ________________   Visit date: _______________
  Cardiologist: __________________________________________

  PRE-VISIT QUESTIONS TO ANSWER (information for your team):
  ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────

  Recent symptoms (since last visit):
  ☐ New or worse breathlessness   ☐ Fatigue   ☐ Swelling
  ☐ Chest discomfort   ☐ Palpitations   ☐ Dizziness
  ☐ Sleep disturbance   ☐ Reduced exercise tolerance
  Other: ___________________________________________________

  Daily life impact:
  Exercise tolerance: ____________________________________
  Sleep:  __________________________________________________
  Daily activities: _______________________________________

  Recent weights (if tracking): __________________________
  Recent blood pressures: _________________________________

  Any medication changes since last visit?
  __________________________________________________________

  Any hospital visits or ER visits since last visit?
  __________________________________________________________

  QUESTIONS TO ASK YOUR CARDIOLOGIST:
  ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
  1. How does this echocardiogram compare to last year's?
  2. What's my current ejection fraction?
  3. Are there changes in heart medications we should consider?
  4. How is my [BNP / NT-proBNP] trending?
  5. When is the next surveillance interval — annual?
     more often?
  6. Should I be doing anything different in daily life?
  7. What symptoms should prompt a call before next visit?
  8. Are there clinical trials or new treatments to consider?
  9. Any changes to exercise recommendations?
  10. [Your specific question]

  KEY METRICS TO RECORD AFTER VISIT:
  ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
  Ejection fraction:  ___________%
  Chamber dimensions: ___________________________________
  BNP / NT-proBNP:    ___________
  EKG findings:       ___________________________________
  Medication changes: ___________________________________
  Next appointment:   ___________________________________

  RED FLAGS to call about between visits:
  ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
  • Sudden weight gain (2-3 lb in 1-2 days)
  • New or worsening shortness of breath
  • Difficulty sleeping flat / needing more pillows
  • New chest pain or pressure
  • Palpitations with other symptoms
  • Fainting or near-fainting

═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════

OPHTHALMOLOGY APPOINTMENT WORKSHEET

═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
  OPHTHALMOLOGY VISIT PREP
═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════

  Patient: ________________   Visit date: _______________
  Ophthalmologist: ________________________________________

  PRE-VISIT NOTES:
  ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────

  Vision changes since last visit:
  ☐ Reading text is harder
  ☐ Recognizing faces is harder
  ☐ Increased difficulty in bright light
  ☐ Increased difficulty in dim light
  ☐ Visual field changes (peripheral vision)
  ☐ New floaters or flashes
  ☐ Eye pain or discomfort
  Other: ___________________________________________________

  Current visual aids in use:
  ☐ Tinted lenses (Rx and tint type)
  ☐ Magnifiers (handheld / electronic)
  ☐ Screen reader / Braille display
  ☐ Specific apps
  Other: ___________________________________________________

  School / work / daily-life impact:
  __________________________________________________________

  QUESTIONS TO ASK:
  ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
  1. How does today's exam compare to last year?
  2. What's the rate of change?
  3. Are we doing everything to support remaining vision?
  4. Should we update tinted lens prescription?
  5. Should we see a low-vision specialist this year?
  6. Are there new vision aids worth trying?
  7. Should we be concerned about [specific symptom]?
  8. When should the next ERG be?
  9. Are there clinical trials for cone-rod dystrophy or
     ALMS1 we should know about?
  10. [Your specific question]

  KEY METRICS TO RECORD:
  ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
  Visual acuity:      Right eye __________  Left eye __________
  Visual field:       Right eye __________  Left eye __________
  ERG findings:       _____________________________________
  OCT findings:       _____________________________________
  Fundus exam:        _____________________________________
  Color vision:       _____________________________________
  Photophobia level:  _____________________________________

  Next appointment:   _____________________________________

═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════

AUDIOLOGY APPOINTMENT WORKSHEET

═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
  AUDIOLOGY VISIT PREP
═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════

  Patient: ________________   Visit date: _______________
  Audiologist: ____________________________________________

  PRE-VISIT NOTES:
  ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────

  Hearing changes since last visit:
  ☐ Asking "what?" more often
  ☐ Difficulty in noisy environments
  ☐ Difficulty on phone calls
  ☐ Turning up TV / device volume
  ☐ Tinnitus (new or worse)
  ☐ Balance / dizziness
  Other: ___________________________________________________

  Current hearing devices:
  ☐ Hearing aids — model/age: __________________________
  ☐ Cochlear implant — model/processor: ________________
  ☐ FM / DM system: _____________________________________
  ☐ Other accessories: __________________________________

  Issues with current devices:
  __________________________________________________________

  School / work / daily-life impact:
  __________________________________________________________

  QUESTIONS TO ASK:
  ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
  1. How does this audiogram compare to last year's?
  2. What's the rate of progression?
  3. Should we adjust hearing aid settings?
  4. Are we approaching cochlear implant candidacy?
  5. Are there new technologies worth trying?
  6. How are speech understanding scores?
  7. Should we update the school/work FM system?
  8. What about tinnitus management?
  9. [Your specific question]

  KEY METRICS TO RECORD:
  ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
  Audiogram:          PTA right ____ PTA left ____
  Word recognition:   Right ____% Left ____%
  Hearing aid set:    ____________________________________
  Tympanometry:       Normal / abnormal — describe: __________
  OAE:                Present / absent
  Next appointment:   ____________________________________

═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════

ENDOCRINOLOGY APPOINTMENT WORKSHEET

═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
  ENDOCRINOLOGY VISIT PREP
═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════

  Patient: ________________   Visit date: _______________
  Endocrinologist: ________________________________________

  PRE-VISIT NOTES:
  ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────

  Diabetes / metabolic status:
  Recent HbA1c:  _____  (date: _____)  Goal: _____
  Average daily glucose: __________
  Time in range (CGM): ____________%
  Insulin TDD: ________ units/day
  Hypoglycemia frequency: __________

  Symptoms / concerns:
  ☐ Frequent low blood sugars
  ☐ Frequent high blood sugars
  ☐ Increased thirst / urination
  ☐ Weight change (gain / loss)
  ☐ Fatigue / energy changes
  ☐ Pubertal concerns (in children)
  ☐ Menstrual irregularity (in women)
  ☐ Mood changes
  Other: ___________________________________________________

  Current diabetes regimen:
  Insulin: __________________________________________________
  Other diabetes meds: ______________________________________
  CGM: _____________________  Pump: _____________________

  Other endocrine concerns (thyroid, growth, hormones):
  __________________________________________________________

  QUESTIONS TO ASK:
  ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
  1. Is my HbA1c at goal?
  2. Should we adjust insulin or other medications?
  3. How are my lipids (especially triglycerides)?
  4. How is my thyroid function?
  5. Are there new diabetes medications worth trying?
  6. How is my insulin resistance pattern?
  7. Should I consider GLP-1 or SGLT2 medications?
  8. (Children) Any concerns about growth or puberty?
  9. (Women) Any concerns about PCOS / menstrual regulation?
  10. [Your specific question]

  KEY METRICS:
  ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
  HbA1c:           _____  (target ____)
  Fasting glucose: _____
  Triglycerides:   _____
  LDL / HDL:       _____ / _____
  TSH / Free T4:   _____ / _____
  Other:           __________________________________________

  Medication changes:  ____________________________________

  Next appointment:    ____________________________________

═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════

GENETICS APPOINTMENT WORKSHEET

═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
  CLINICAL GENETICS / GENETIC COUNSELING VISIT PREP
═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════

  Patient: ________________   Visit date: _______________
  Geneticist / Counselor: ________________________________

  PRE-VISIT NOTES:
  ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────

  Family events since last visit:
  ☐ Pregnancy planning / new pregnancy
  ☐ Sibling testing question
  ☐ Extended family member testing question
  ☐ New diagnosis in family
  ☐ Variant reclassification news
  Other: ___________________________________________________

  Updates I want to share:
  __________________________________________________________
  __________________________________________________________

  QUESTIONS TO ASK:
  ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
  1. Are there any new findings about ALMS1 we should know?
  2. Have my child's variants been re-classified?
  3. Should we re-analyze previously sequenced data?
  4. Are there new clinical trials or research opportunities?
  5. Should other family members be tested?
  6. (For pregnancy planning) What are the testing options?
  7. (For pre-symptomatic siblings) When should we test them?
  8. [Your specific question]

  ITEMS TO BRING:
  ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
  ☐ Updated family pedigree (if changes)
  ☐ Recent test results from other specialists
  ☐ List of family members who've been tested
  ☐ Specific questions about variants

  KEY POINTS TO RECORD:
  ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
  Status of variants: _____________________________________
  Family testing recommendations: _________________________
  Research opportunities: _________________________________
  Next genetics appointment: ______________________________

═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════

NEPHROLOGY APPOINTMENT WORKSHEET

═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
  NEPHROLOGY VISIT PREP
═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════

  Patient: ________________   Visit date: _______________
  Nephrologist: __________________________________________

  PRE-VISIT NOTES:
  ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────

  Recent kidney function:
  eGFR (most recent):  _____ (date: _____)
  Creatinine:          _____
  Urine protein:       _____
  BUN:                 _____

  Symptoms:
  ☐ Fatigue   ☐ Swelling   ☐ Reduced urine output
  ☐ Itching   ☐ Loss of appetite   ☐ Mental fog
  Other: ___________________________________________________

  Blood pressure tracking:
  __________________________________________________________

  Medication changes since last visit:
  __________________________________________________________

  QUESTIONS:
  ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
  1. How is my eGFR trending?
  2. What stage CKD am I in?
  3. Are we doing everything to slow progression?
  4. Are there medication adjustments I should make?
  5. Should we change anything about my diet?
  6. (Advanced CKD) Should we discuss dialysis or
     transplant planning?
  7. [Your specific question]

  KEY METRICS:
  ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
  eGFR:            _____  (CKD stage _____)
  Creatinine:      _____
  Urine ACR:       _____
  Hemoglobin:      _____
  Calcium / phos:  _____ / _____
  PTH:             _____
  Vitamin D:       _____

  Medications and doses:
  _________________________________________________________

  Next appointment: _______________________________________

═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════

HEPATOLOGY / GASTROENTEROLOGY APPOINTMENT WORKSHEET

═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
  HEPATOLOGY / GI VISIT PREP
═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════

  Patient: ________________   Visit date: _______________
  Provider: ______________________________________________

  PRE-VISIT NOTES:
  ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────

  GI / liver concerns:
  ☐ Reflux / heartburn   ☐ Abdominal pain
  ☐ Constipation         ☐ Nausea
  ☐ Yellowing of skin / eyes (jaundice)
  ☐ Easy bruising / bleeding
  ☐ Confusion / mental changes
  ☐ Fatigue
  Other: ___________________________________________________

  Recent imaging or tests:
  __________________________________________________________

  Diet / alcohol:
  __________________________________________________________

  Medications affecting liver:
  __________________________________________________________

  QUESTIONS:
  ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
  1. How are my liver function tests?
  2. How does my abdominal ultrasound look?
  3. (If applicable) What does the FibroScan show?
  4. Am I at risk of progression to cirrhosis?
  5. Should I avoid any specific medications?
  6. Should we adjust nutrition recommendations?
  7. [Your specific question]

  KEY METRICS:
  ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
  AST / ALT:           _____ / _____
  Alkaline phos:       _____
  Bilirubin:           _____
  Albumin:             _____
  INR:                 _____
  Platelets:           _____
  FibroScan stiffness: _____ (if applicable)
  Imaging findings:    ____________________________________

  Next appointment: _______________________________________

═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════

PULMONOLOGY / SLEEP MEDICINE APPOINTMENT WORKSHEET

═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
  PULMONOLOGY / SLEEP MEDICINE PREP
═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════

  Patient: ________________   Visit date: _______________
  Provider: ______________________________________________

  PRE-VISIT NOTES:
  ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────

  Sleep / breathing concerns:
  ☐ Loud snoring        ☐ Witnessed apneas
  ☐ Daytime sleepiness  ☐ Morning headaches
  ☐ Restless sleep      ☐ Difficulty concentrating
  ☐ Persistent cough    ☐ Wheezing
  ☐ Frequent infections ☐ Shortness of breath
  Other: ___________________________________________________

  CPAP/BiPAP use (if applicable):
  Hours per night:  _________
  Comfort level:    _________
  Issues:           ________________________________________

  QUESTIONS:
  ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
  1. How is my sleep apnea control?
  2. Are CPAP settings still appropriate?
  3. Should we adjust pressure or device?
  4. Should we repeat sleep study?
  5. (Adults) Any signs of pulmonary disease?
  6. (Children) How are recurrent infections being managed?
  7. [Your specific question]

  KEY METRICS:
  ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
  AHI (apnea-hypopnea index):  _____
  Oxygen saturation:           _____
  CPAP pressure settings:      _____
  Compliance data:             _____% nights >4 hours

  Next appointment: _______________________________________

═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════

After every visit — visit summary

Within 24 hours of any specialist visit:

═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
  VISIT SUMMARY
═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════

  Date:          _________________________________________
  Specialty:     _________________________________________
  Provider:      _________________________________________

  KEY FINDINGS:
  __________________________________________________________
  __________________________________________________________

  CHANGES TO PLAN:
  __________________________________________________________
  __________________________________________________________

  NEW MEDICATIONS / DOSE CHANGES:
  __________________________________________________________

  DISCONTINUED:
  __________________________________________________________

  REFERRALS / NEW APPOINTMENTS:
  __________________________________________________________

  TESTS ORDERED (with timing):
  __________________________________________________________

  WHEN TO CALL THIS PROVIDER BEFORE NEXT VISIT:
  __________________________________________________________

  NEXT APPOINTMENT: ______________________________________

  QUESTIONS THAT EMERGED FOR NEXT TIME:
  __________________________________________________________

═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════

File this in the appropriate care binder section.


Tips for getting the most from specialist visits

Bring a second person

A second person catches what you miss, asks questions you forget, and provides emotional support. Ideal for important visits.

Take notes — or have someone take them

You can't remember everything. Notes during the visit. Some providers allow recording (with permission); ask first.

Repeat back what you've heard

"So just to confirm, you want me to [action] and follow up in [timeframe]." This catches misunderstandings.

Ask for printed summaries

Many providers can give you a printed summary at the end of the visit. Take it.

Set up patient portal access

Most major systems have patient portals where you can see test results, communicate with providers, and request refills. Use it.

Get familiar with your medical records

Periodically review your records for errors. Request corrections in writing.

Don't be afraid to push back politely

If something doesn't feel right, ask for clarification or a second opinion. You're advocating for someone with a complex condition.


Frequently Asked Questions

Should I print all these worksheets?

Pick the ones for the visits you have coming up. No need to print all eight upfront.

What if I don't have time to fill these out?

Fill what you can. Even 10 minutes of pre-visit prep makes a meaningful difference. The point is not perfection — it's better preparation than nothing.

Can my child fill this out as they get older?

Yes — and they should. Gradually involving older children and teens in their own visit prep builds the self-advocacy they'll need as adults.

What if my provider rushes the visit?

Bring your key questions written down. Ask them directly. If a visit feels too rushed for genuine engagement, raise the concern with the practice or consider another provider.


Related reading


These worksheets are for organizational and informational purposes. Adapt to your family and providers.